Drying Fruits & Vegetables
presents
Drying Fruits & Vegetables
You need 3 things for successful home food drying:
Heat - high enough to force out moisture but not hot enough to cook the food
Dry air - to absorb the released moisture
Air movement - to carry the moisture away
Natural
drying, outdoors, requires warm days of 90 degrees F (32 degrees C) or
more, low humidity, and control of insects. Oven drying or using a food
dehydrator are alternatives
for small quantities of food. The energy cost of operating an oven is
high, however, compared to the cost of operating an electric food dehydrator.
* Many fruits and vegetables can be dried. Only ripe foods should be used.
* Rinse fruits and vegetables under cold running water and cut away bruised and fibrous portions. Seeds, stems and /or pits should be removed.
* Most vegetables and some fruits benefit from a pretreatment like blanching or dipping. Blanching is used for most vegetables. Blanching shortens the drying time, prevents enzyme action, and kills many spoilage organisms.

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